ISO stands for ‘International Organization for Standardization. ISO 27001 Certification is a framework under ISMS, which includes legal security to a company and provides resilience from cyber threats. The ISO 27001 certificates help a company with good security practices and hence improves trust relationships with its clients. It also helps to build a certain level in the market and improve marketing statics against competitors. Finally, it also provides a company with a framework of how a modern organization should perform and maintain its important data and information.
How does ISO work & who needs ISO Certification?
ISO works for risk-security, protection of cyber technology, and helps to define security policies for consumer safety. In addition, ISO works as a bridge between organizations and enhances their audits, and prevents errors. Any organization that wishes to formalize its approach and grow globally, by improving their business approach around data management and information security can audit their system and register themselves to get ISO 27001 certified.
As of now, information and technology is the new working space; keeping it clean and updated is a crucial part. Therefore, ISOs are very popular in the US Market and contain more certified companies than any other country.
So, how do a company get ISO Certified?
There are several steps a company needs to perform and various criteria to meet to get certified. Certain points like Risk Management, Security Policy, Human Resource Security, Environment Security, Information System Acquisition, Asset Management, etc., should be considered. ISO Certification process does take from 6 months to a year for a company to get certified.
Starting from the basics, one must understand the real essence of ISO 27001 Certification and read various official papers about the same. If you want, you can even attend some ISO training programs online to expand your knowledge and understand details. You can even consider appointing an ISO 27001 expert to help you match your goal and provide you with better guidance and support. There must be a practical gap analysis and pre-made plans for actions and processes to be done. Then, the results from the gap analysis can be provided to develop a strong business case for ISO 27001 implementation.
An organization must plan risk-management through a formal process to ensure baseline data security, which refers to legal, organization’s business, and regulatory requirements. Hence, the assessment has to be planned, analyzed, and executed effectively for favorable results. Two mandatory reports are Statement of Applicability (SoA) and risk treatment plan (RTP), which must be produced evidence of the risk assessment.
DOCUMENTATIONS:
All the necessary documents required should be updated and reviewed to support the ISMS procedure. Some of the standard documents required are:
- The scope of ISMS.
- Statement of Applicability.
- Evidence of competence.
- Information security objectives.
- Information security risk assessment process.
- Evidence of the nature of the non-conformities and any subsequent actions taken.
- A documented internal audit process.
- Evidence of the results of management reviews.
- Results of the information security risk treatment.
- Evidence of the nature of the non-conformities and any subsequent actions taken.
- Evidence of the results of any corrective actions taken.
- Operational planning and control.
